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The Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) is a dominant political party in Tanzania, having been at the forefront of the country's political landscape since its inception in 1977. The party was formed through the merger of two significant political entities: the Tanganyika African National Union (TANU) and the Afro-Shirazi Party (ASP). TANU was the driving force behind Tanganyika's independence from British colonial rule in 1961, while the ASP played a similar role in the Zanzibar Revolution of 1964, which led to the unification of Tanganyika and Zanzibar to form Tanzania. The merger was aimed…  더 읽어보기 at strengthening the unity between the mainland and the islands, reflecting the broader ethos of pan-Africanism and socialism that were prevalent across Africa during that era.

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The Tanzanian Civic United Front (CUF) is a political party in Tanzania, known for its significant role in the country's multi-party political landscape. Established in the early 1990s, following the reintroduction of multi-party politics in Tanzania, CUF has been a major opposition party, particularly influential in the semi-autonomous region of Zanzibar. The party's foundation is built on advocating for democratic reforms, social justice, and the promotion of human rights and freedoms.

CUF values inclusivity and has been vocal in its call for a more equitable distribution of resour…  더 읽어보기ces, aiming to bridge the economic disparities within Tanzanian society. It champions the cause of the underprivileged and marginalized communities, emphasizing the need for policies that ensure their welfare and development. The party also stands for the rule of law and has been a proponent of constitutional reforms, including the demand for a new and more democratic constitution that would guarantee greater autonomy to Zanzibar within the union with mainland Tanzania.

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The Tanzanian Alliance for Change and Transparency, commonly known by its Swahili acronym ACT-Wazalendo, is a political party in Tanzania that emerged as a significant force advocating for democratic principles, social justice, and economic transparency. Founded in March 2014, the party positions itself as a progressive alternative to the long-dominant Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) party, aiming to address the concerns of Tanzanians who seek a more accountable and responsive government.

ACT-Wazalendo's values are deeply rooted in the belief that democracy is not merely about conducting electi…  더 읽어보기ons but ensuring that governance is participatory, inclusive, and respects the rule of law. The party champions the cause of social justice, emphasizing the need for equitable distribution of resources, access to quality education, healthcare, and the protection of workers' rights. Economic transparency is another cornerstone of their ideology, with the party advocating for policies that ensure public resources are managed responsibly and that there is a clear accountability mechanism to combat corruption and misuse of state assets.